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Income Tax Brackets and Tax Rates in France: 2025 Guide for International Students

Home Income Tax Brackets and Tax Rates in France: 2025 Guide for International Students
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  • By Manik Batra
  • Published: 04 Apr, 2025
  • Updated: 04 Apr, 2025
  • France Tax

Income Tax Brackets and Tax Rates in France: 2025 Guide for International Students

As an international student or expat in France, understanding the French income tax system is crucial to ensure compliance and manage your finances effectively. Each year, France updates its income tax brackets and tax rates, impacting how much you need to declare and pay.

For the 2025 tax season (covering income earned in 2024), the French government has adjusted the income tax brackets by 1.8% to account for inflation. If your income has not increased by this percentage, you may see a reduction in your tax burden.


2025 Income Tax Brackets & Rates in France


The following table provides a breakdown of the tax rates applied to different income ranges:


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Important: These tax brackets apply to your taxable income after the 10% standard deduction or actual professional expenses (frais réels).


Understanding the "Family Quotient" (Quotient Familial)


The French tax system allows for tax reductions based on your family situation. Your household income is divided by the number of "parts" in your family quotient, as determined by the number of dependents.


Number of "Parts" Based on Family Status


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This system lowers taxable income for families, resulting in lower taxes compared to single individuals with the same earnings.


How to Calculate Your Income Tax in France?


The calculation of income tax in France follows these three steps:

  1. Divide your net taxable income by the number of "parts" in your family quotient.
  2. Apply the income tax brackets and rates to this value.
  3. Multiply the calculated tax by the number of "parts" to determine your household's total income tax.


Example 1: Single Person with €32,000 Net Taxable Income


  • Net taxable income: €32,000
  • Family quotient: 1 part


Applying tax brackets:


  • First €11,497 = 0% tax
  • Next €17,818 (€29,315 - €11,497) at 11% = €1,959.98
  • Remaining €2,685 (€32,000 - €29,315) at 30% = €805.50
  • Total tax payable: €2,765.48


Example 2: Married Couple with 2 Children & €60,000 Net Taxable Income


  • Family quotient: 3 parts (€60,000 ÷ 3 = €20,000 per part)


Applying tax brackets:


  • First €11,497 = 0% tax
  • Next €8,503 (€20,000 - €11,497) at 11% = €935.33 per part
  • Total tax before adjustments: €2,805.99
  • Reduction applied, final tax payable: €2,605.99


Income Tax Calculator in France


The French tax authorities provide an official tax simulator that allows residents to estimate their tax liability based on income, deductions, and family situation. It is available in two versions:

  • Simplified model: For those declaring only salaries, pensions, and basic deductions.
  • Complete model: For those with additional income sources such as self-employment, foreign investments, or rental income.


Access the official tax simulator on impots.gouv.fr


Key Takeaways for International Students & Expats


  • France applies a progressive tax system with rates ranging from 0% to 45%.
  • Family quotient significantly impacts tax liability for households.
  • Certain expenses (e.g., tuition fees, student loans) may be eligible for tax deductions.
  • Use the online simulator to estimate your income tax before the declaration deadline.


Need Help with Your French Tax Declaration?


EduxSkills offers expert guidance and assistance for international students and expats in France. We help with income tax filing, social security registration, CAF applications, and more. Contact us today to simplify your tax declaration process!

Related Articles :


How to File Your First Income Tax Declaration in France?
List of Income Tax Declaration Forms and Annexures in France (2025 Guide for International Students)
Maximize Your Tax Benefits: Donations to Associations in France & Europe
Tax Deductions in France for Financial Support to Parents (Pension Alimentaire)
France Services: Your Gateway to Government Assistance in France

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